
At The Recovery Village, we offer evidence-based treatment methods that can address every aspect of each client’s treatment needs. We want Halfway house to guide you down the path to recovery –call today to learn more. The NIAAA researchers found that there were five distinct patterns ofalcohol dependence. Multiple different reasons can spur someone to drink until they’ve become dependent on alcohol. Wesurveyed 2,136 American adultswho either wanted to stop drinking alcohol or had already tried to (successfully or not).

Medications for Alcoholism
- This subgroup is very likely to have had immediate family members with alcoholism.
- In the past, identification methods for alcoholic subtypes focused on drinkers who were hospitalized or receiving some other type of medical treatment.
- It’s important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of alcoholism so that you can seek help for yourself or a loved one.
This subtype has high rates of divorce, acute alcohol withdrawal (over 80%) and emergency room visits caused by drinking. They drink more frequently than any other group, have the lowest employment rate and are most likely to seek help for their alcoholism (67%). Their preferred treatments include self-help, rehab and detox programs. Functional alcoholics are often able to maintain their responsibilities despite their drinking. However, signs that someone may be a functional alcoholic include frequently drinking alone, feeling guilty or defensive about their drinking habits, and experiencing withdrawal symptoms when they try to quit.
Understanding the Five Stages of Alcoholism
- While it is very unlikely that a member of this group will seek out treatment, they are most likely to seek out a 12-step program if they do.
- Unlike young adult alcoholics, antisocial alcoholics don’t drink socially with peers.
- From support groups and counseling services to inpatient treatment programs, there are many different options to choose from.
- Perhaps the saddest thing about these types of alcoholics is that they are the least likely to get treatment.
- If you or someone you know suffers from alcohol use disorder, seek treatment as soon as possible.
If you recognize any of these alcoholic subtypes in yourself or someone you know, it may be time to seek help. Our admissions navigators are available 24/7 to provide the information you need to start your journey to sobriety. Dr. Datta, who is also a surgical oncologist specializing in pancreatic and liver cancers, has “a very strict tobacco and alcohol policy” for his patients. He explains to them how alcohol can affect the immune system, therefore hurting their recovery from surgery. Like Dr. Lopes, he views the advisory as “a pivotal turn” for medical practices, particularly primary care physicians who are the first, and sometimes the only, point of professional health information.
The Five Types of Alcoholism

All types of alcoholism can contribute to severe and detrimental physical and mental health issues. Alcoholics may suffer from clumsiness, blackouts, cognitive decline, memory lapses, and poor judgment. They may also suffer physical malaise caused by nutritional deficiencies and liver damage. Some alcoholics have insomnia, and many suffer from emotional distress. Almost one-third of alcoholics in the United States are young adult alcoholics. Many of these teens and early twenty-somethings are college students in environments that promote excessive social and binge drinking.
Contact The Dawn today to receive a no-obligation assessment and find out what help is available. The surgeon general’s advisory explains, in layman’s language, several ways alcohol can cause cancer. It also induces oxidative stress, which increases inflammation, alters the levels of various hormones and leads to more absorption of carcinogens. Most smoke, and many also abuse marijuana, cocaine, and opioids such as heroin or prescription painkillers. If it is impractical or impossible to stop drinking, consider following these strategies to reduce your alcohol intake.
Severity Levels of Alcohol Use Disorder
The 2021 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) reveals that 28.6 million adults aged 18 and older (11.3 percent of this demographic) experienced alcohol use disorder (AUD) in 2022. Get professional help from an addiction and mental health counselor from BetterHelp. Only8.7%of young adult alcohol dependents have ever sought treatment for their drinking problem. If they do choose to seek help,they tend to prefer 12-step programsover specialty treatment clinics or private professional practices.
- This may be because alcohol interferes with executive functioning in the brain, which regulates and inhibits aggressive behavior.
- They may have grown up in homes where alcohol abuse was common, and may have a family history of alcoholism.
- Nearly 26% have a college degree or higher, and the average household income is almost $60,000, the highest among any of the subtypes.
- The chronic severe subtype is the least prevalent, accounting for only about 9 percent of alcoholics.13 However, this group is the most severe, with heavy drinking occurring almost daily.
- Healthcare specialists know that alcoholism can affect people differently for a range of reasons.
- Over 50% have a family history of AUD and half have also been diagnosed with an Antisocial Personality Disorder.
- Members of this group generally start drinking later (around 18) and develop an alcohol dependence later (around 37).
What Are Some Reasons People Drink?

However, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) performed a study to categorize different alcoholics to note their similarities. BetterHelp can connect you to an addiction and mental health counselor. Some outgrow their problem drinking, while others develop an addiction to alcohol as they age.
This group also is very likely to experience addiction to cigarettes, marijuana, five types of alcoholics cocaine, and opioids. This group tends to start drinking younger (around 17) and also develops an alcohol dependence earlier (around 32). This subgroup is very likely to have had immediate family members with alcoholism. They also have high probability of suffering from antisocial personality disorder, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and bipolar disorder. This group also suffers from high rates of cigarette, marijuana, and cocaine addiction.

Classifying alcoholism into subtypes can also help identify and remove barriers to professional assessment and treatment. For example, those in the chronic and severe subgroup tend to have the lowest socioeconomic status. This means that while they may benefit most from inpatient treatment, they may not be able to financially afford the cost. One way to help remove that barrier to treatment would be to support these people in seeking affordable insurance options, https://ecosoberhouse.com/ treatment grants, scholarships, or loans.